Known for
One post-war ensemble from the red church and the Government House to the obelisk on Victory Square. GUM stands on the same axis.
The post-war axis from Independence Square to Victory Square
праспект Незалежнасці
Independence Avenue, Independence Square, October Square, Victory Square, Karl Marx Street
A straight post-war axis, laid out again in the 1940s and 1950s where the old centre had been destroyed. From Independence Square, with the Government House and the red church of Saints Simon and Helena, the avenue runs through October Square and the Palace of the Republic to Victory Square and its obelisk. The set is of a piece: a wide carriageway, cornices of one height, GUM and TSUM in the same line. Two older buildings anchor the start. The red church is from 1910, the Government House from the 1930s. Karl Marx Street, with the Alexandrovsky garden and the Yanka Kupala theatre, drops off the avenue toward the river. The avenue itself runs for many kilometres out to the National Library. The walk people stop for ends at Victory Square.

One post-war ensemble from the red church and the Government House to the obelisk on Victory Square. GUM stands on the same axis.
By day, in clear weather, when the facades and the length of the squares are worth doing on foot. In the evening the lighting makes the axis formal. Bars along it are few. Independence Square is quieter in the morning and busy by the GUM and the metro toward noon. People come to Victory Square for the flame, and wedding parties stop here after the registry. On Saturday the obelisk draws a crowd.
For a first time in the city: one straight walk, and a metro entrance under each square, Lenin Square, October Square and Victory Square. The blocks are open and windy. At night the noise here is traffic.
Fedor Samorodov · guide
Walk northeast from Independence Square to the obelisk. October Square and the Palace of the Republic are the middle. The mural street has the same name and lies to the south, by the old factories. You will not wander into it from the Palace. Karl Marx Street and the Alexandrovsky garden are the way down to the river and the Kupala theatre.