Nicholas I of Russia

1796–1855Known worldwide

Nicholas I of Russia

Addresses you can still visit

Every place in this city with a documented tie to this person.

  • Created here

    Alexander Column

    Commissioned Montferrand’s column on Palace Square to honour Alexander I; approved the project (1829), oversaw erection (1832) and inaugurated it (1834).

  • Lived here

    Anichkov Palace

    Wedding gift on his 1817 marriage to Charlotte of Prussia; palace belonged to Nicholas I and Alexandra Feodorovna until 1860 (encspb).

  • Created here

    Mariinsky Palace

    Built 1839–44 for Nicholas’s daughter Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna; named Mariinsky after her.

  • Burial place

    Peter and Paul Cathedral

    The world's tallest Orthodox bell tower integrated into the main building.

  • Created here

    Quay with Sphinxes

    Ancient Egyptian sphinxes from Thebes installed on the Academy of Arts quay in 1832–34 during Nicholas I’s reign.

  • Created here

    Saint Isaac's Cathedral

    Alexander I ordered the cathedral, but Nicholas prioritised and funded Montferrand’s 40-year build (1818–58); exterior essentially complete by 1842 under his reign.

  • Performed here

    Senate Square

    14 Dec 1825 Decembrist revolt: Nicholas personally commanded loyal troops on Senate Square and crushed the uprising that refused to swear allegiance to him.

  • Created here

    Trinity Cathedral

    A historic Russian Orthodox church and architectural landmark in the Empire style.

  • Lived here

    Winter Palace

    The Winter Palace is best known as the former official residence of the Russian emperors and now houses the Hermitage Museum.

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